心脏起搏器植入术后患者心理社会适应的研究进展

doi:10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2024.05.008

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 心理社会适应是个体为维持身心环境的最佳状态,不断进行自我调节以适应环境变化的过程。起搏器植入术后患者低水平的心理社会适应会导致自残、自杀等严重不良事件。该文对心理社会适应的概念、影响因素及干预措施进行综述,旨在为临床医护人员实施科学的心理指导及干预提供参考。

关键词: 心脏起搏器, 人工, 适应, 心理学, 危重病护理, 综述文献（主题）

Abstract: Psychosocial adaptation is a process in which individuals constantly adjust themselves to adapt to environmental changes in order to maintain the best state of physical and mental environment. The low level of psychosocial adaptation of patients after pacemaker implantation can lead to serious adverse events such as self-harm and suicide. This paper reviews the concepts,influencing factors and intervention measures of psychosocial adaptation,aiming to provide reference for clinical staff to implement scientific psychological guidance and intervention.

Key words: Pacemaker, Artificial, Adaptation, Psychosocial, Critical Care Nursing, Review Literature as Topic

李晶, 罗小平, 裴柯茜, 黄梦格, 陈娇玲, 包汉茹, 黄倩. 心脏起搏器植入术后患者心理社会适应的研究进展[J]. 中华急危重症护理杂志, 2024, 5(5): 435-438.

LI Jing, LUO Xiaoping, PEI Kexi, HUANG Mengge, CHEN Jiaoling, BAO Hanru, HUANG Qian. Research progress of psychosocial adaptation in patients after permanent pacemaker implantation[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, 2024, 5(5): 435-438.

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