ISSN 2097-6046(网络)
ISSN 2096-7446(印刷)
CN 10-1655/R
主管:中国科学技术协会
主办:中华护理学会

中华急危重症护理杂志 ›› 2022, Vol. 3 ›› Issue (5): 468-472.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2022.05.018

• 证据综合与应用 • 上一篇    下一篇

ICU鲍曼不动杆菌研究热点的可视化分析

李均凤, 唐帆, 沈锋, 吴柔, 罗尚荣   

  1. 550025 贵阳市 贵州医科大学护理学院(李均凤,唐帆,吴柔); 贵州医科大学附属医院重症医学科(沈锋,罗尚荣)
  • 收稿日期:2022-02-08 出版日期:2022-09-10 发布日期:2022-09-14
  • 通讯作者: 罗尚荣,E-mail:412556603@qq.com
  • 作者简介:李均凤:女,本科(硕士在读),护师,E-mail:junfengli0505@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    贵州医科大学护理学科教学与科学研究专项课题(YJ20081)

Clustering analysis on research hotspots of Acinetobacter baumannii in ICU

LI Junfeng, TANG Fan, SHEN Feng, WU Rou, LUO Shangrong   

  • Received:2022-02-08 Online:2022-09-10 Published:2022-09-14

摘要: 目的 分析ICU鲍曼不动杆菌的研究热点及发展趋势。方法 检索中国知网、Web of Science数据库建库至2022年1月收录的ICU鲍曼不动杆菌相关文献,运用CiteSpace 5.8.R3软件进行文献可视化分析。结果 共纳入英文文献928篇,中文文献2 194篇,中文文献发文量从2008年之后呈现快速增长趋势,英文文献发文量从2014年后快速增长。聚类分析发现,中文文献形成ICU、重症肺炎、抗药性、细菌、耐药性、耐药率、感染、医院感染、危险因素、抗菌药物10个聚类,研究热点为替加环素、耐药基因及影响因素等;英文文献形成gene(基因)、colistin(粘菌素)、Gram negative bacteria(革兰氏阴性菌)、antimicrobial resistance(抗微生物药物耐药性)、Acinetobacter baumanii(鲍曼不动杆菌)、contamination(污染)、ventilator-associated pneumonia(呼吸机相关性肺炎)、antibiotic-resistance(抗生素耐药)、bacteria(细菌)9个聚类。研究热点为鲍曼不动杆菌感染的治疗与管理。高被引文献主要内容为鲍曼不动杆菌概念界定及其相关介绍。结论 近年来关于ICU鲍曼不动杆菌相关文献数量持续增长,研究热点聚焦于对ICU鲍曼不动杆菌感染的流行病学调查、耐药机制、防控及护理措施的探讨。由于目前暂无鲍曼不动杆菌感染最佳治疗方案,未来可针对院感管理及防控措施开展更多护理研究。

关键词: 重症监护病房, 鲍氏不动杆菌, 交叉感染, 危重病护理, 文献计量学

Abstract: Objective To analyze the research hotspot and development trend of Acinetobacter baumannii in ICU. Methods The literatures related to Acinetobacter baumannii in ICU were retrieved from CNKI and Web of Science database until January 2022,and the literatures were visualized by CiteSpace 5.8.R3 software. Results A total of 928 English literatures and 2 194 Chinese literatures were included. The number of Chinese literatures showed a rapid growth trend from 2008,and the number of English literatures increased rapidly from 2014. Cluster analysis showed that clusters of ICU,severe pneumonia,drug resistance,bacteria,drug resistance,drug resistance rate,infection,nosocomial infection,risk factors and Antibacterial drugs were formed in Chinese literature,and the research hotspots were tegecycline,drug resistance genes and influencing factors. In English literature,gene,colistin,Gram negative bacteria,antimicrobial resistance,Acinetobacter baumanii,contamination,ventilator-associated pneumonia,antibiotic-resistance and bacteria were nine clusters. The research focus is the treatment and management of Acinetobacter baumannii infection. The main content of highly cited literature is the definition of Acinetobacter baumannii and its related introduction. Conclusion In recent years,the number of literature on Acinetobacter baumannii infection in ICU continues to increase,and the research focus is on the epidemiological investigation,drug resistance mechanism,prevention and control,and nursing measures of Acinetobacter baumannii infection in ICU. Since there is no optimal treatment plan for Acinetobacter baumannii infection at present,more nursing research can be carried out on the management and prevention and control measures of hospital infection in the future.

Key words: Intensive Care Units, Acinetobacter Baumannii, Cross Infection, Critical Care Nursing, Bibliometrics