中长静脉导管研究热点的可视化分析

doi:10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2022.01.012

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的分析中长静脉导管的研究热点和发展趋势。方法检索中国知网、万方数据库、Web of Science数据库2011年—2020年收录的中长静脉导管相关文献,采用CiteSpace 5.7R2可视化软件进行文献分析。结果共检索得到中长静脉导管相关中文文献154篇,英文文献79篇。英文文献发文量于2017年小幅回落,2018年与中文文献发文量持平,此后两者稳步增长。关键词共现分析发现,研究热点集中在并发症、ICU、儿童、留置时间等方面;聚类分析发现,中文文献形成静脉治疗、血栓形成、中长静脉导管置管技术、护理、中心静脉导管、置管成本6个聚类;英文文献形成ultrasonography（超声波检查法）、midline catheter（中长静脉导管）、health care-associated infection（医源性感染）、catheter-based interventions（基于导管的干预措施）、central venous catheterisation（中心静脉置管）、catheter-associated complications（置管相关并发症）6个聚类。结论目前中长静脉导管研究数量持续增长,研究热点聚焦于对中长静脉导管置管技术、置管后并发症发生率的探讨。由于整体研究数量较少,研究主题与研究变量设置较为单一,未来可针对中长静脉导管开展更多护理专科技术研究。

关键词: 中长静脉导管, 数据可视化, 文献计量学, 研究热点, 危重病护理

Abstract: Objective To explore the research hotpots and development trend of midline catheter（MC）. Methods The Chinese literature on midline catheter collected in CNKI and Wanfang,the English literature collected in Web of Science from 2011 to 2020 was received,and a bibliometrics tool Citespace 5.7R2 was used for literature analysis. Results A total of 154 articles in Chinese and 79 articles in English related to MC were retrieved. In 2017,the number of articles published in English decreased slightly,and the number of English articles published the same as Chinese articles in 2018,and then they have been continuing to grow. Through the co-occurrence analysis of key words,it was found that the research hotpots focused on complications,intensive care unit（ICU）,children,indwelling time and so on. Through cluster analysis,there were six significant clusters in Chinese literature（intravenous treatment/thrombosis/catheterization technology/nursing/midline catheter/cost）; six significant clus-ters were formed in English literature（ultrasonography/midline catheter/health care-associated infection/catheter-based interventions/central venous catheterisation/catheter-associated complications）. Conclusion Scholars have paid increasing attention to midline catheter nowadays,focusing on catheterization technology of midline catheter and incidence rate of complications,ect. However,due to the lack of research,the research theme and research variable setting relatively were simple. In the future,more studies can be carried out on nursing technology of midline catheter.

Key words: Midline Catheter, Data Visualization, Bibliometrics, Research Hotpots, Critical Care Nursing

孙松蔚, 高玉芳, 王刚, 赵林, 周莹皓, 武雨, 杨瑞, 纪姿彤. 中长静脉导管研究热点的可视化分析[J]. 中华急危重症护理杂志, 2022, 3(1): 67-72.

SUN Songwei, GAO Yufang, WANG Gang, ZHAO Lin, ZHOU Yinghao, WU Yu, YANG Rui, JI Zitong. Visualization analysis of research hotpots in midline catheter[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, 2022, 3(1): 67-72.

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