eISSN 2097-6046
ISSN 2096-7446
CN 10-1655/R
Responsible Institution:China Association for Science and Technology
Sponsor:Chinese Nursing Association

Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing ›› 2026, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (2): 238-242.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2026.02.019

• Review • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Research progress on postoperative pulmonary complications assessment and nursing of ICU patients undergoing cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass

LI Zunzhu1(), CHANG Xiaowei1, LUO Hongbo1, ZHAO Mingxi1, JING Jie1, WU Xinjuan2,*()   

  1. 1. Department of Critical Care MedicinePeking Union Medical College Hospital,Peking Union Medical College,Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730, China
    2. Department of NursingPeking Union Medical College Hospital,Peking Union Medical College,Chinese Academy of Medical SciencesBeijing 100730, China
  • Received:2025-03-25 Online:2026-02-10 Published:2026-02-02
  • Contact: WU Xinjuan E-mail:18612671363@163.com;wuxinjuan@sina.com
  • Supported by:
    National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFC2504505)

Abstract:

Postoperative pulmonary complications(PPCs) in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass surgery occur with high frequency,directly leading to prolonged hospitalization,increased treatment costs,and significantly impaired postoperative recovery and quality of life. Accurate assessment enables early identification and diagnosis of complications,thereby guiding the improvement of nursing strategies. This article reviews domestic and international assessment methods for PPCs in post-cardiopulmonary bypass patients and discusses key points in implementing assessment-based goal-directed nursing interventions,aiming to provide references for enhancing the evaluation and nursing quality of PPCs in ICU patients following cardiopulmonary bypass surgery.

Key words: Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Intensive Care, Postoperative Pulmonary Complications, Review Literature as Topic