ISSN 2097-6046(网络)
ISSN 2096-7446(印刷)
CN 10-1655/R
主管:中国科学技术协会
主办:中华护理学会

中华急危重症护理杂志 ›› 2025, Vol. 6 ›› Issue (4): 455-458.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2025.04.012

• 重症护理研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

小肠联合部分结肠直肠移植及肛门吻合术患者的护理

蔡小凤(), 徐静, 赵惠英(), 吴国生   

  1. 310012 杭州市 浙江大学医学院附属第一医院护理部
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-17 出版日期:2025-04-10 发布日期:2025-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 赵惠英,E-mail:1522043@zju.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:蔡小凤:女,本科,主管护师,E-mail:Caixf998534@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    浙江省医药卫生科技计划项目(2022KY160);浙大一院护理学科建设科研项目(2023ZYHL01)

Nursing care of a patient undergoing small intestine combined with partial colorectal transplantation and anal anastomosis

CAI Xiaofeng(), XU Jing, ZHAO Huiying(), WU Guosheng   

  • Received:2024-05-17 Online:2025-04-10 Published:2025-04-02

摘要:

总结1例小肠联合部分结肠直肠移植及肛门吻合术患者的护理体会。针对患者术后排异、营养、血糖、血流动力学、感染和术后随访管理等护理问题,采取实时监测和精准免疫抑制治疗,开展围手术期全程化营养管理,优化血糖监测策略,实施精细化液体管理,制订个性化随访管理方案。经过59 d的积极治疗和精心护理,患者顺利出院,并于移植术后4个月实施造口还纳术,恢复肠道连续性。

关键词: 小肠移植, 联合移植, 肛门吻合重建, 危重病护理

Abstract:

To summarize the nursing experience of a patient undergoing small intestine combined with partial colorectal transplantation and anal anastomosis. In view of the nursing problems of patients with postoperative rejection,nutrition,blood glucose,hemodynamics,infection and postoperative follow-up management,real-time monitoring and precise immunosuppressive therapy were adopted,perioperative whole-process nutrition management was carried out,blood glucose monitoring strategies were optimized,refined fluid management was implemented,and personalized follow-up management plans were formulated. After 59 days of active treatment and careful nursing,the patient was discharged from the hospital successfully,and the ostomy was restored 4 months after the transplantation to restore intestinal continuity.

Key words: Small Intestine Transplantation, Combined Transplantation, Anal Anastomosis Reconstruction, Critical Care Nursing