To summarize the emergency nursing experience of a patient with traumatic hemorrhagic shock who underwent exploratory laparotomy within the trauma recovery unit under resuscitation balloon occlusion. In response to issues such as the inability to maintain vital signs，rapid progression of the condition，the need to shorten preoperative preparation time and reduce transport risks in patients with traumatic hemorrhagic shock，exploratory laparotomy with resuscitation balloon occlusion was performed in the emergency trauma recovery unit. After symptomatic treatment and nursing，the patient’s vital signs tended to be stable，and was transferred to the intensive care unit for further treatment for 15 days before being transferred to the local hospital for rehabilitation. After discharge，the patient was followed up for 3 months and recovered well.