危重症患者坐立转换功能锻炼的研究进展

doi:10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2026.03.022

中华急危重症护理杂志 ›› 2026, Vol. 7 ›› Issue (3): 379-384.doi: 10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2026.03.022

• 综述 • 上一篇

危重症患者坐立转换功能锻炼的研究进展

许秀梅¹(), 王晨¹, 王雅萍¹, 张耀文², 朱亚琴¹, 肖佩华³, 李莉³^,^*()

¹ 苏州市第九人民医院重症医学科苏州市 215200
² 黎里镇金家坝卫生院苏州市 215215
³ 苏州市第九人民医院护理部苏州市 215200

收稿日期:2025-04-11 出版日期:2026-03-10 发布日期:2026-03-02
通讯作者: 李莉 E-mail:2511491552@qq.com;954790758@qq.com
作者简介:许秀梅：女，硕士，护师，E-mail：2511491552@qq.com
基金资助:
南京医科大学教育研究课题(2023ZC117)

Research progress on sit-to-stand transition functional training in critically ill patients

XU Xiumei¹(), WANG Chen¹, WANG Yaping¹, ZHANG Yaowen², ZHU Yaqin¹, XIAO Peihua³, LI Li³^,^*()

¹ Department of Critical Care Medicine， Suzhou Ninth People’s Hospital， Suzhou 215200， China
² Jinjia Ba Health Center， Lili Town， Suzhou 215215， China
³ Nursing Department， Suzhou Ninth People’s Hospital， Suzhou 215200， China

Received:2025-04-11 Online:2026-03-10 Published:2026-03-02
Contact: LI Li E-mail:2511491552@qq.com;954790758@qq.com
Supported by:
Nanjing Medical University Education Research Project(2023ZC117)

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

坐立转换是危重症患者身体功能康复过程中的关键环节，其功能障碍严重影响患者的康复进程和预后。该文对坐立转换功能在危重症患者身体康复中的核心价值、危重症患者实施坐立转换功能锻炼前的系统评估、干预策略及效果评价等内容进行综述，旨在为危重症患者坐立转换功能锻炼的临床实践提供参考，目前坐立转换功能锻炼标准化方案有待构建和完善。

关键词: 危重病护理, 坐立转换, 身体锻炼, 综述文献专题

Abstract:

Sit-to-stand is a critical step in the physical rehabilitation process for critically ill patients，and its dysfunction severely affects the patient’s recovery process and prognosis. This article reviews the core value of sit-to-stand function in the physical rehabilitation of critically ill patients，systematic assessment of critically ill patients prior to implementing sit-to-stand function training，intervention strategies，and outcome evaluation，with the aim of providing reference for clinical practice in the function training for critically ill patients. Currently，standardized protocols for sit-to-stand training have yet to be developed and refined.

Key words: Critical Care Nursing, Sit-to-Stand, Exercise Movement Techniques, Review Literature as Topic

许秀梅, 王晨, 王雅萍, 张耀文, 朱亚琴, 肖佩华, 李莉. 危重症患者坐立转换功能锻炼的研究进展[J]. 中华急危重症护理杂志, 2026, 7(3): 379-384.

XU Xiumei, WANG Chen, WANG Yaping, ZHANG Yaowen, ZHU Yaqin, XIAO Peihua, LI Li. Research progress on sit-to-stand transition functional training in critically ill patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, 2026, 7(3): 379-384.

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危重症患者坐立转换功能锻炼的研究进展

Research progress on sit-to-stand transition functional training in critically ill patients

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