山东省危重症专科护士感知的职业生涯成功及其工作环境现状调查

中华急危重症护理杂志 ›› 2020, Vol. 1 ›› Issue (1): 80-85.

山东省危重症专科护士感知的职业生涯成功及其工作环境现状调查

韩景周敏薛敏

出版日期:2020-01-10 发布日期:2020-01-23

Survey on the perceived career success and working environment of critical care specialist nurses in Shan-dong Province

HAN Jing，ZHOU Min，XUE Min

Online:2020-01-10 Published:2020-01-23

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的调查山东省危重症专科护士感知的职业生涯成功及其护理工作环境的现状，分析护理工作环境对危重症专科护士职业生涯成功的影响。方法采用护理工作环境量表和护士职业生涯成功量表，对山东省12所三级甲等综合医院的180名危重症专科护士进行问卷调查。结果危重症专科护士的工作环境总分为(113.08±17.08)分,职业生涯成功总分为(33.89±7.60)分。分层回归分析显示，控制一般资料变量后，护理工作环境可独立预测危重症专科护士职业生涯成功感的46.7%，其进入回归方程的2个影响因素为职业发展和充足的人力。结论危重症专科护士职业生涯成功及护理工作环境处于中等水平，护理工作环境影响其职业生涯成功，尤其在职业发展及充足的人力方面。护理管理者可通过优化护理工作环境，提升危重症专科护士职业生涯成功的水平。

关键词: 危重病, 专科护士, 职业, 工作环境

Abstract: Objective To investigate the working environment and perceived career success of critical care spe- cialist nurses in Shandong province，and to analyze the influence of nursing working environment on the career success. Methods A total of 180 critical care specialist nurses were investigated with nursing work environment scale and nurse career success scale. Results The total score of nursing working environment was 113.08±17.08， and the total score of career success was 33.89±7.60. Regression analysis showed that nursing work environment could independently predict 46.7% of the perceived career success of critical care specialist nurses after controlling general factors. And occupational development and sufficient manpower entered the regression equation. Conclusion The career success and the nursing working environment of critical care specialist nurses are at the medium level， and the nursing working environment affects their career success，especially in the aspect of career development and sufficient manpower. Nursing managers can improve the career success level of critical care specialist nurses by op-timizing the nursing working environment.

Key words: Critical Illness, Specialist Nurse, Occupations, Working Environment

韩景周敏薛敏. 山东省危重症专科护士感知的职业生涯成功及其工作环境现状调查[J]. 中华急危重症护理杂志, 2020, 1(1): 80-85.

HAN Jing, ZHOU Min, XUE Min. Survey on the perceived career success and working environment of critical care specialist nurses in Shan-dong Province[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, 2020, 1(1): 80-85.

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