超声引导下静脉血液标本采集流程在急诊创伤性休克患者中的应用研究

doi:10.3761/j.issn.2096-7446.2022.06.003

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To explore the application effect of ultrasound-guided venous blood sample collection process in emergency patients with traumatic shock. Methods From September 2020 to December 2021,patients with emergency traumatic shock in the emergency room of a tertiary Grade A hospital in Hangzhou were selected as the research objects. Patients after the application of the process（from May to December 2021） were included in the experimental group,and patients before the application of the process（from September 2020 to April 2021） were included in the control group. A total of 56 cases in the experimental group received venous blood collection process guided by ultrasound,while 52 cases in the control group received venous blood collection guided by ultrasound without collection process. The success rate of first puncture,puncture time,blood routine and ABO blood group delivery time,emergency room retention time,complication rate,sample hemolysis rate and patient comfort were compared between the two groups. Results Compared with the control group,the puncture time,blood routine and ABO blood group delivery time of the experimental group were significantly reduced,the retention time of emergency room was significantly shortened,and the success rate of the first puncture was significantly increased（P< 0.05）. The complication rate and hemolysis rate of subcutaneous hematoma in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group（P< 0.05）. The total score of the comfort scale in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant（P< 0.05）. Conclusion s The application of ultrasound-guided venous blood sample collection process can effectively guide the clinical blood collection of emergency traumatic shock patients,reduce the incidence of complications and hemolysis rate,and increase the comfort of patients.

Key words: Ultrasonic Guidance, Shock,Traumatic, Blood Specimen Collection, Emergency Nursing

WANG Ping, WANG Yuwei, WANG Sa, ZHANG Yukun. The application of ultrasound guided venous blood specimen collection process in emergency traumatic shock patients[J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing, 2022, 3(6): 497-501.

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The application of ultrasound guided venous blood specimen collection process in emergency traumatic shock patients

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