总结1例乳腺癌患者置入PICC致过敏性休克的护理体会。针对患者发病早期变应原不明确、过敏症状与PICC相关应激反应、心律失常、类过敏反应相似等问题,通过早期识别导管过敏,启动快速反应小组,积极配合抗过敏、抗休克治疗,严密监护,心理护理等措施,3 d后患者病情稳定出院。出院后随访2个月,患者状况良好。
To summarizes the nursing experience of a breast cancer patient with anaphylactic shock caused by peripherally inserted central venous catheter（PICC） placement. In view of the unclear allergic source in the early stage of the onset,the similarities between the allergic symptoms and PICC-related stress reaction,arrhythmia,and anaphylactoid reaction,early identification of catheter allergy,activating a rapid response team,actively cooperating with anti-allergic and anti-shock treatment,close monitoring,psychological care and other measures were taken. The patient was discharged from the hospital in the stable condition 3 days after the treatment. The patient was followed up for 2 months after discharge and was in good condition.
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