关爱护士小组成员提高抗疫一线支援护士抗压能力的实践

中华急危重症护理杂志

关爱护士小组成员提高抗疫一线支援护士抗压能力的实践

何娇吴丽芬刘义兰熊莉娟乐琼

华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院

The practice of caring for nurses by members of caring nurses team in fighting against the epidemic

HE Jiao，WU Lifen，LIU Yilan，XIONG Lijuan，LE Qiong

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

目的在武汉新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情期间，快速提高抗疫一线支援护士的抗压能力。方法关爱护士小组成员对12名支援护士给予职业防护的关怀、基本生活的帮助、心理问题的疏导，以及对其家属给予帮助。在支援中期即第6天至第8天采用电话沟通方式了解12名护士的睡眠情况，在支援结束后3 d内通过半结构访谈了解其中12名护士的支援前后心理抗压能力的改变，以进行对关爱护士小组成员关怀行为的效果评价。结果 12名护士睡眠情况均明显好转；对12名护士的访谈结果均显示出积极的心态：正视疫情，勇敢面对，消除顾虑，关爱传递：强健心理，适应改变；坚定信心，众志成城。结论关爱护士小组成员对抗疫一线支援护士关怀有助于快速提高其对疫情的抗压能力。

关键词:

新冠肺炎, 关怀, 支援护士, 抗压能力

Abstract:

Objective To rapidly improve the stress resistance of nurses in the first line against COVID-19 epi-demic. Methods 12 supporting nurses were given the care of occupational protection，the help of daily life，the guidance of psychological problems，and the help to their families. The sleep status of 12 nurses was investigated by telephone in the middle period from day 6 to day 8，and the changes of psychological stress resistance of 12 nurses were investigated by semi-structured interview within 3 days after the support，to evaluate the effect of caringprovided by the members of the group. Result Most of the nurses slept significantly better. The interview resultsof 12 nurses showed their positive attitude. They faced up to the epidemic and faced it bravely，eliminatedthe worries and passed on love，strengthened the mentality and adapted to the change，built the confidence and united tofight together. Conclusion The caring provided by the members of the caring nurses group can help to improvethe ability of coping with the epidemic quickly.

Key words:

COVID-19, Caring, Supporting Nurses, Stress Resistance

何娇吴丽芬刘义兰熊莉娟乐琼.

关爱护士小组成员提高抗疫一线支援护士抗压能力的实践 [J]. 中华急危重症护理杂志.

HE Jiao, WU Lifen, LIU Yilan, XIONG Lijuan, LE Qiong.

The practice of caring for nurses by members of caring nurses team in fighting against the epidemic [J]. Chinese Journal of Emergency and Critical Care Nursing.